Supporting the health of the gums that support your teeth! FAQs about nonsurgical Scaling and Root Planing

Gum disease, or periodontal disease, is the leading cause of tooth loss in adults. Along with tooth decay, these conditions are the primary causes of tooth loss. The build-up of plaque causes gum disease. This bacterial film inflames the gums. Without treatment, plaque releases toxins that break down the gums and the supportive hard tissues or bones in the jaw. Teeth may become loose and fall out without these supportive attachments. Or, teeth will be so damaged that they cannot be saved with root canal therapy or other dental procedures.

Treatments depend on the severity of the disease. A deep cleaning with Scaling and Root Planing is a conservative way to effectively stop the disease from progressing further. Early-stage inflammation or disease (gingivitis) can be reversed with prompt identification and treatment. Late-stage disease or infection, such as periodontitis, can be prevented. A breakdown of the supportive tissues in the jaw characterizes the latter condition. When these tissues are lost, they are lost for good. More invasive techniques are required to regenerate the gums and bone to restore your health and smile.

SRP is an alternative to the standard 6-month professional teeth cleaning or prophylaxis. During a regular cleaning, our hygienists use special dental instruments to remove plaque and its hardened form, tartar, from the teeth and gumline. As a deep cleaning procedure, SRP involves using special tools and techniques to clean underneath the gumline. Toxins tend to collect in the spaces that form as gum disease progresses and the gums pull away from the teeth. This process only worsens things as the periodontal pockets harbor bacteria. Germs also tend to attach to the rough root surfaces of the teeth. So, SRP takes the standard cleaning further by smoothing these rough root surfaces. Bacterial plaque and toxins cannot affix themselves as readily to smooth roots.

The standard cleaning described above is critical, as does good oral care at home. The Alpine Family Dental team will advise you on ways to keep your gums healthy and tailored to your specific needs. We are truly invested in our neighbors’ and friends’ long-term health and wellbeing in Kalispell, MT. Call (406) 393-8877 before you spot signs of a problem with your gums, such as swelling, tenderness, and bleeding. The best time to visit us is when your mouth is healthy or at least free of symptoms – we strive to keep it that way!